Finance function
Enterprise Performance Management (EPM)
Enterprise Performance Management (EPM) is the software category built to plan, budget, forecast, consolidate, and report on how a business is performing. You’ll also see it called CPM (Corporate Performance Management) or BPM (Business Performance Management): different vendors, same underlying discipline.
Most EPM tools were built for a world where finance owned the reporting layer end to end and modeled data on its own terms, often in a cube pre-aggregated for speed. That trade-off shows up the moment an AI tries to query the result: fast slicing, but no path back to source. See why the OLAP cube is the wrong foundation for finance AI.